Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy are three types of cancer treatments used to cure the cancerous cells in a patient's body.
Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to destroy the cancer cells. It is usually administered intravenously (IV) or orally, and works by inhibiting the growth and division of cancer cells. Chemotherapy is often used as a systemic treatment, meaning it can reach cancer cells throughout the body. It is most commonly used to treat solid tumours such as lung, breast, ovarian, and colon cancer.
Immunotherapy, also known as biologic therapy, is a type of cancer treatment that helps the body's immune system fight the cancer cells. It is often used in combination with other treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy. The immune system is strengthened through the use of drugs that block the signals that keep the immune system from attacking the cancer cells. This allows the immune system to identify and attack the cancer cells, reducing the size of the tumour and preventing the spread of cancer to other parts of the body.
Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that targets specific genes, proteins, or the tissue environment that contributes to the growth and spread of cancer. It works by blocking specific molecular targets that are involved in the cancer's growth, progression, and spread. Targeted therapy is often used to treat cancers that have specific genetic mutations, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, and colon cancer.
Home healthcare providers can provide these treatments to patients in the comfort of their own home, reducing the need for hospitalization and making the cancer treatment process more convenient for the patient. This also allows patients to maintain their normal daily routine and reduces the risk of infections.
Patients receiving chemotherapy at home require close monitoring by their home healthcare providers, who will ensure that the patient is receiving the correct dose of the drug and monitor for any adverse side effects. Home healthcare providers also provide education and support to the patient and their family, helping them manage the side effects of chemotherapy and ensuring that they are able to continue their daily activities.
Immunotherapy and targeted therapy can also be administered at home, with the patient being monitored closely by their home healthcare provider. Home healthcare providers will monitor the patient 's response to the treatment and provide support as needed. Home healthcare services can provide patients with all three types of treatments in the comfort of their own homes. This can be especially beneficial for patients who may have difficulty traveling to and from a hospital or clinic for treatment. Home healthcare providers collaborate with patient's oncologist to administer chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy at home, as well as to manage any side effects or complications.
In conclusion, home healthcare providers play an important role in the delivery of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy to patients. By providing these treatments in the comfort of the patient's home, home healthcare providers make the cancer treatment process more convenient, reduce the risk of infections, and provide close monitoring and support to the patient and their family.
